Monday, December 8, 2025

Supreme Court White Paper on Artificial Intelligence and Judiciary

Source: Supreme Court of India (https://www.sci.gov.in/reports/)

The Supreme Court of India has released a landmark White Paper through its Centre for Research and Planning (CRP), outlining how artificial intelligence can enhance judicial efficiency while upholding constitutional values. To read the White Paper please go to the following link:

https://cdn.s3waas.gov.in/s3ec0490f1f4972d133619a60c30f3559e/uploads/2025/11/2025112244.pdf

Kids’ interest paramount in custody cases: Madras HC

Source: MSN.com

The Madras High Court has held that the best interest of the minor children has to be taken into account by the courts while deciding granting of their custody – whether to hand them over to their mother or father – and they shall not be treated like commodities. To read more please go to the following link:

https://www.msn.com/en-in/news/india/kids-interest-paramount-in-custody-cases-madras-hc/ar-AA1RRAAW?ocid=msedgntp&pc=U531&cvid=6936ad562dba43c8b179c2f759bc8465&ei=52

Mutual Judicial Separation: Towards An Evolving Jurisprudence in Indian Matrimonial Law

Source: India Legal

This article by Preeti Singh examines the scope of judicial innovation in contemporary matrimonial jurisprudence, specifically addressing whether Family Court can and should grant judicial separation based on mutual consent under the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (hereinafter referred as HMA). While the statutory scheme of HMA expressly provides for judicial separation on fault-based grounds, it does not expressly prohibit judicial separation by mutual consent. This legislative lacuna, coupled with the absence of any express bar, raises a compelling question of statutory interpretation, judicial creativity, and evolving societal needs.

To read more please go to the following link:

https://indialegallive.com/column-news/mutual-judicial-separation-towards-an-evolving-jurisprudence-in-indian-matrimonial-law/

Adultery Photographs Without 65B Certificate Valid in Matrimonial Cases: Madhya Pradesh High Court

Source: Law Beat

The Madhya Pradesh High Court, Jabalpur Bench, recently observed that photographs can be relied on as evidence in matrimonial disputes even without a Section 65B certificate under the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, as the Act does not strictly apply to matrimonial cases. To read more please go to the following link:

https://lawbeat.in/news-updates/adultery-photographs-without-65b-certificate-valid-in-matrimonial-cases-madhya-pradesh-high-court-1545715

Thursday, December 4, 2025

Supreme Court says cops must act as filters, should not prosecute citizens without a reasonable prospect of conviction

Source: Times of India

Disapproving the tendency of filing chargesheets and framing of charges in criminal cases where prima facie no case is made out, Supreme Court has said this has resulted in clogging of the judicial system, and has asked police and trial courts to act as filters, ensuring that only cases with a strong suspicion proceed to the trial stage. To read more please go to the following link:

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/sc-file-charges-only-if-theres-reasonable-conviction-chance/articleshow/125774536.cms

Parent's Work-From-Home Status Alone Cannot Determine Child Custody : Supreme Court

Source: LiveLaw.in / Times of India

The Supreme Court observed that merely because a parent is working from home would not entitle him/her a custody of a child. The Court stressed that a parent can't always be available with the child, and has to go out to earn a livelihood, which shouldn't deprive the parent to avail the custody of a child. To read more please go to any of the following links:


https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/wfh-status-shouldnt-tilt-balance-in-custody-battle-sc/articleshow/125775325.cms

Tuesday, December 2, 2025

he protection enjoyed by a woman under Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) is not available in proceedings related to Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) as per Delhi high Court

Source: Times of India

The protection enjoyed by a woman under Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) is not available in proceedings related to Foreign Exchange Management Act (Fema), which is governed by civil law, Delhi high court has ruled. Justice Neena Bansal Krishna dismissed a writ petition filed by a 53-year-old Canadian citizen challenging ED summons issued under Fema Section 37 for recording of her statement, rejecting the contention that safeguards guaranteed to women under CrPC applied to such summons.

To read more please go to the following link:

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/crpc-cover-for-women-cant-be-invoked-in-fema-case-delhi-hc/articleshow/125730860.cms

Thursday, November 20, 2025

Husband cannot use insolvency proceedings to evade paying maintenance: Bombay High Court

 Source: Hindustan Times

The Bombay High Court on Thursday ruled that a husband cannot seek the shield of insolvency proceedings to escape his legally mandated obligation to pay maintenance to his wife. A single-judge bench of justice Jitendra Jain held that maintenance payments arise from a moral and personal duty, and are not a debt that can be dissolved by bankruptcy law.

To read more please go to the following link:

https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/mumbai-news/husband-cannot-use-insolvency-proceedings-to-evade-paying-maintenance-hc-101763666003252.html

Supreme Court saya cannot impose timelines on Governors to clear Bills

Source: Times of India (pg. 1, 10, 12)

Supreme Court unanimously ruled Thursday that it has no jurisdiction or power to set a timeline for a governor or the President to take a decision on bills passed by state assemblies, ask the President to seek SC's opinion on bills reserved for her and involving constitutional questions, and grant 'deemed assent' to bills pending with a governor. To read more please go to the following link:

Wednesday, November 19, 2025

Supreme Court says triple talaq notices through lawyers not valid

Source: Times of India

The Supreme Court questioned the validity of Muslim men authorizing lawyers to issue triple talaq notices, stating it's not a valid divorce without the husband's signature. The bench emphasized that such practices cannot harm Muslim women's dignity and will not permit unauthorized divorce notifications. To read more please go to the following link:

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/sc-3-talaqs-sent-through-lawyer-not-valid/articleshow/125450139.cms

Supreme Court urges Hindu women to Make Will of self-acquired assets to avoid disputes

 Source: Live Law

The Supreme Court on Wednesday urged all women, especially Hindu women who may leave behind property after their death, to make a will to ensure that their property is distributed according to their wishes and to avoid future litigation between their parents and in-laws.

To read more please go to the following link:

https://www.livelaw.in/top-stories/supreme-court-urges-hindu-women-to-make-wills-mandates-pre-litigation-mediation-wives-dying-intestate-succession-act-310471

Tuesday, November 18, 2025

Supreme Court recalls the judgment which barred grant of post-facto environmental clearances; Justice Bhuyan dissents

 Source: Live Law

The Supreme Court on Tuesday (November 18), by 2:1 majority, recalled its judgment in Vanashakti judgment, which barred the Union from granting post-facto environmental clearances. In Vanashakti v. Union of India, the bench of Justice Abhay S Oka and Justice Ujjal Bhuyan, by judgment delivered on May 15, restrained the Central Government from granting "ex-post facto" Environmental Clearances (EC) in future and set aside the previous Office Memoranda and notifications which allowed for the grant of ex-post facto Environmental Clearance for mining projects. To read more please go to the following link:

https://www.livelaw.in/top-stories/supreme-court-recalls-vanashakti-judgment-which-barred-grant-of-post-facto-environmental-clearances-justice-bhuyan-dissents-310273

Monday, November 10, 2025

OpenAI ‘Stops Giving Legal Advice’, But Has It Really?

Source: Artificial Lawyer

Social media is alight with news that OpenAI has changed its terms, with a commitment not to provide ‘legal advice’, but it still does a lot that many would consider well within a lawyer’s work. First, OpenAI’s LLMs have for a long time been telling users – if you really press them for legal advice – that you should seek the help of a lawyer, after first giving you tons and tons of legal ‘help’. So, that didn’t stop anyone from using GPT5 or any other ‘raw’ LLM for legal help before. 

To read more please go to the following link: https://www.artificiallawyer.com/2025/11/03/openai-stops-giving-legal-advice-but-has-it-really/

Chief Justice of India flags AI dangers, agrees to hear plea for judiciary guidelines

Source: Telangana Today

Chief Justice of India B R Gavai on Monday highlighted the dangers of artificial intelligence after a morphed video showed a fake courtroom incident. The Supreme Court agreed to hear a plea seeking guidelines to regulate AI use in the judiciary. To read more please go to the following link:

https://telanganatoday.com/cji-flags-ai-dangers-agrees-to-hear-plea-for-judiciary-guidelines

Thursday, November 6, 2025

Supreme Court relaxes rules for advance disclosure of arrest reasons (especially in offences like hit-and-run)

Source: Times of India

Carving out an important exception to a constitutional mandate that an accused must be informed in advance in writing about grounds of his arrest, Supreme Court Thursday that said in crimes like hit-and-run cases, police can inform him about grounds of arrest later but at least two hours prior to his production before a magistrate.  To read more please go to the following link:

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/sc-relaxes-rule-on-advance-disclosure-of-arrest-reasons/articleshow/125147098.cms 

Monday, September 29, 2025

No immunity from Pocso despite marrying survivor, having child

Source: Times of India

Nagpur Bench of Bombay HC ruled that the FIR cannot be dismissed merely because the girl married the accused and later became a mother. It held that the girl's consent was legally irrelevant and the POCSO Act must prevail until any amendment of law. 

To read more, please go to the following link

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/no-immunity-from-pocso-fir-despite-marrying-survivor-having-child-hc/articleshow/124220269.cms

SC finds fault in bail orders of two judges, sends them for training

Source: Times of India

SC has ordered sending an additional chief metropolitan magistrate (ACMM) and a sessions judge in Delhi for training to the judicial academy after finding fault in orders passed by the judicial officers. Bail was granted by ACMM to a habitual offender couple and the same was upheld by sessions judge. The SC clarified that it wasn't curbing pro-liberty principles but said the couple's conduct, overlooked by lower courts, made bail inappropriate.

To read more, please go to the following link:

https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/sc-finds-fault-with-bail-orders-of-judges-sends-them-to-academy/articleshow/124220106.cms

Delhi HC raps woman for misuse of POCSO Act against estranged husband

Source: Times of India

Criticising a mother for using her minor daughter "as a weapon" to settle personal scores with her estranged husband by lodging a case against him under the Pocso Act, Delhi High Court dismissed her plea to summon his family members and relatives — the girl's grandmother and paternal aunts — as accused. To read more please go to the following link:
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/delhi/hc-raps-woman-for-misuse-of-pocso-act/articleshow/124219191.cms 

Thursday, July 31, 2025

POCSO FIR cannot be quashed on basis of compromise: P& H High Court

Source: Times of India

Punjab and Haryana HC has ruled that an FIR under Pocso Act could not be quashed on a 'compromise', even if the accused married the survivor and they had children. To read more please go to the following link:
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/pocso-fir-cant-be-quashed-based-on-compromise/articleshow/123029962.cms

SC to handle questions over the age cap in Surrogacy law

Source: Indian Express

The Assisted Reproductive Technology (Regulation) Act, 2021 and the Surrogacy (Regulation) Act, 2021, prescribe the legal framework for surrogacy. The Supreme Court this week reserved its verdict in a clutch of petitions challenging the age cap for couples seeking to have a child through surrogacy, especially those couples who had started the process before the current law on this matter was enacted by Parliament. To read more please go to the following link:

https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/explained-law/before-the-supreme-court-questions-over-the-age-cap-in-surrogacy-law-10162551/